Mount Ulap, standing majestically in Itogon, Benguet, is one of the Philippines’ most captivating hiking destinations. Known for its scenic trails, rolling grasslands, and breathtaking views, it has become a go-to spot for adventurers seeking an unforgettable hiking experience. This guide will provide you with everything you need to know about Mount Ulap, including its location, the traverse trail, difficulty level, elevation, budget considerations, travel tips, and a recommended itinerary for both day hikes and overnight stays. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner looking for your next challenge, this comprehensive guide will help you plan your journey to Mount Ulap.
Table of Contents
Mount Ulap Location
Mount Ulap is situated in the Cordillera Administrative Region, specifically in Itogon, Benguet. The mountain is part of the Ampucao-Sta. Fe Ridge and offers panoramic views of the Cordillera mountain range, including the famous Mount Pulag. The mountain’s proximity to Baguio City, the “Summer Capital of the Philippines,” makes it an accessible destination for both locals and tourists.
To get to Mount Ulap, you’ll need to travel to the municipality of Itogon, which is approximately 30 minutes to an hour away from Baguio City. The mountain is located in Barangay Ampucao, a small village known for its friendly locals and rich cultural heritage. The trailhead for Mount Ulap is located at the Ampucao Barangay Hall, where hikers are required to register and pay the necessary fees before starting the hike.
Mount Ulap’s location offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural significance. The mountain is not only a hiking destination but also a place where you can experience the indigenous culture of the Cordillera people. The surrounding areas are dotted with traditional Igorot houses, rice terraces, and centuries-old burial caves, making your visit to Mount Ulap an enriching cultural experience as well.
How to Get to Mount Ulap
Getting to Mount Ulap is relatively straightforward, especially if you’re coming from Manila or Baguio City. Here’s a detailed guide on how to reach Mount Ulap, along with estimated travel expenses.
From Manila to Baguio City
Option 1: Victory Liner Bus
- Fare: ₱500-₱600 one-way (standard air-conditioned bus)
- Travel Time: 5-6 hours
Option 2: Genesis Bus (JoyBus)
- Fare: ₱750-₱900 one-way (deluxe bus with non-stop service)
- Travel Time: 4-5 hours
Option 3: Private Car
- Estimated Fuel Cost: ₱2,500-₱3,000 round trip
- Toll Fees: Approximately ₱500 one-way
- Travel Time: 4-5 hours
From Baguio City to Ampucao, Itogon
Option 1: Jeepney
- Fare: ₱50-₱60 per person
- Travel Time: 30-45 minutes
- Route: Baguio City to Philex Mines, passing through Ampucao
Option 2: Taxi
- Fare: ₱300-₱400 one-way
- Travel Time: 30 minutes
- Note: This option is more convenient if you’re traveling in a group.
Option 3: Private Car
- Estimated Fuel Cost: ₱200-₱300 round trip
- Parking Fee at Barangay Hall: ₱50-₱100
- Travel Time: 30 minutes
Registration and Guide Fees at Ampucao Barangay Hall
- Environmental Fee: ₱100 per person
- Guide Fee: ₱400-₱600 for a group of up to 10 people
- Optional Porter Fee: ₱500-₱700 (if you need help carrying your gear)
Total Estimated Budget for a Group of 4 (From Manila)
- Bus Fare (Manila to Baguio): ₱4,000 (round trip)
- Jeepney Fare (Baguio to Ampucao): ₱480 (round trip)
- Environmental and Guide Fees: ₱1,400
- Miscellaneous (Food, Water, Snacks): ₱1,500
- Total: ₱7,380 or ₱1,845 per person
For those coming from nearby areas like Baguio City, the travel expenses are significantly lower, making Mount Ulap a budget-friendly hiking destination. It’s advisable to travel in a group to split costs, especially when hiring a guide or porter.
The Mount Ulap Traverse
The Mount Ulap traverse is one of the most popular hiking routes in the region, offering a mix of challenging ascents, scenic ridges, and rewarding summit views. The traverse typically starts at Ampucao Barangay Hall and ends at Sta. Fe, covering a total distance of approximately 9 kilometers. This route allows hikers to experience the full beauty of Mount Ulap, from its rolling grasslands to its towering peaks.
Key Sections of the Traverse:
Ampucao Barangay Hall to Ambanao Paoay
- Distance: 2.5 kilometers
- Elevation Gain: 300 meters
- Highlights: The hike begins with a gentle ascent through pine forests, gradually leading to the first viewpoint, Ambanao Paoay. Here, you’ll be rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Ambanao Paoay to Gungal Rock
- Distance: 2.5 kilometers
- Elevation Gain: 200 meters
- Highlights: The trail continues along a ridge, offering panoramic views on both sides. Gungal Rock is the most iconic spot on the Mount Ulap trail, where hikers often take photos standing on the edge of a large boulder overlooking the valley below.
Gungal Rock to Mount Ulap Summit
- Distance: 2 kilometers
- Elevation Gain: 350 meters
- Highlights: The final ascent to the summit is the most challenging part of the hike, with steep inclines and rocky terrain. However, the effort is well worth it as you reach the summit of Mount Ulap, standing at 1,846 meters above sea level (MASL). The summit offers a 360-degree view of the Cordillera mountain range, including Mount Pulag and Mount Tabayoc.
Mount Ulap Summit to Sta. Fe
- Distance: 2 kilometers
- Elevation Loss: 600 meters
- Highlights: The descent to Sta. Fe is relatively easier, passing through more pine forests and grasslands. The trail ends at Sta. Fe, where you can rest and enjoy the serene surroundings before heading back to Baguio City.
Estimated Time for the Traverse:
- Average Time: 4-8 hours (including breaks and photo ops)
- Difficulty Level: Moderate to Challenging
The Mount Ulap traverse is a must-do for adventure seekers looking to experience the natural beauty of the Cordillera region. It’s a trail that offers something for everyone, from novice hikers to seasoned trekkers.
Mount Ulap Difficulty and Elevation (MASL)
Mount Ulap is considered a moderate to challenging hike, making it suitable for both beginners with a decent fitness level and experienced hikers looking for a rewarding adventure. The trail’s difficulty varies depending on the sections, with some parts offering gentle ascents while others require more effort due to steep and rocky terrain.
Trail Difficulty:
- Ambanao Paoay: This section is relatively easy, with a gradual incline that allows hikers to warm up for the more challenging parts of the trail.
- Gungal Rock: The trail becomes more demanding as you approach Gungal Rock, with narrow ridges and steep slopes. Caution is advised, especially during wet conditions.
- Summit Ascent: The final push to the summit is the most difficult, with a combination of steep climbs and loose rocks. Proper footwear and trekking poles are recommended for this section.
Elevation (MASL):
- Mount Ulap Summit: 1,846 meters above sea level (MASL)
- The high altitude can pose a challenge for some hikers, especially those who are not acclimatized to the elevation. It’s important to take your time, stay hydrated, and listen to your body to avoid altitude sickness.
The trail’s diverse terrain and varying difficulty levels make Mount Ulap an excellent training ground for those planning to tackle higher peaks in the future, such as Mount Pulag or Mount Apo.
Mount Ulap Itinerary For Dayhike & Overnight
Day Hike Itinerary
6:00 AM – Depart from Baguio City.
7:00 AM – Arrive at Ampucao Barangay Hall, register, and start the hike.
8:30 AM – Reach Ambanao Paoay for a short break and enjoy the views.
10:00 AM – Arrive at Gungal Rock. Take photos and rest.
11:30 AM – Summit of Mount Ulap. Enjoy the panoramic views and have lunch.
12:30 PM – Start the descent towards Sta. Fe.
2:00 PM – Arrive at Sta. Fe. Rest and refresh before heading back to Baguio City.
3:00 PM – Depart from Sta. Fe to Baguio City.
4:00 PM – Arrive in Baguio City. End of the day hike.
Overnight Itinerary
Day 1
6:00 AM – Depart from Baguio City.
7:00 AM – Arrive at Ampucao Barangay Hall, register, and start the hike.
8:30 AM – Reach Ambanao Paoay for a short break and enjoy the views.
10:00 AM – Arrive at Gungal Rock. Take photos and rest.
11:30 AM – Summit of Mount Ulap. Set up camp and have lunch.
1:00 PM – Explore the area around the summit, relax, and enjoy the views.
5:00 PM – Prepare dinner at the campsite.
6:30 PM – Enjoy the sunset and stargazing. Overnight at the summit.
Day 2
6:00 AM – Wake up early to catch the sunrise.
7:00 AM – Breakfast at the campsite.
8:00 AM – Break camp and start the descent towards Sta. Fe.
10:00 AM – Arrive at Sta. Fe. Rest and refresh before heading back to Baguio City.
11:00 AM – Depart from Sta. Fe to Baguio City.
12:00 PM – Arrive in Baguio City. End of the overnight hike.
Mount Ulap Budget DIY
Hiking Mount Ulap is relatively affordable, especially when compared to other popular hiking destinations in the Philippines. Here’s a breakdown of the estimated budget you’ll need for a day hike to Mount Ulap:
1. Transportation Costs:
- Manila to Baguio City (Round Trip): ₱1,000-₱1,800 (depending on bus type)
- Baguio City to Ampucao (Round Trip): ₱100-₱120
- Private Car (Fuel and Toll Fees): ₱2,500-₱3,500 (round trip from Manila)
2. Registration and Guide Fees:
- Environmental Fee: ₱100 per person
- Guide Fee: ₱400-₱600 for a group of up to 10 people
- Porter Fee: ₱500-₱700 (optional)
3. Food and Water:
- Packed Lunch and Snacks: ₱200-₱300 per person
- Water (2-3 liters): ₱50-₱100
4. Miscellaneous:
- Parking Fee at Barangay Hall: ₱50-₱100
- Souvenirs (Optional): ₱100-₱500
Estimated Total Budget for a Group of 4 (From Manila):
- Transportation: ₱4,000-₱7,000
- Guide and Environmental Fees: ₱1,400
- Food and Water: ₱800-₱1,200
- Miscellaneous: ₱300-₱600
- Total: ₱6,500-₱10,200 (or ₱1,625-₱2,550 per person)
By planning ahead and traveling in a group, you can significantly reduce your expenses. It’s also advisable to bring your own food and water to avoid buying overpriced items along the way.
Best Time to Hike Mount Ulap
Mount Ulap is a year-round hiking destination, but the best time to hike is during the dry season, which typically runs from November to May. During this period, the weather is cooler, the skies are clearer, and the trails are less muddy, making for a more enjoyable hiking experience.
Dry Season (November to May):
- Pros: Cooler temperatures, clear skies, better trail conditions
- Cons: More crowded, especially during weekends and holidays
Rainy Season (June to October):
- Pros: Fewer hikers, lush green landscapes
- Cons: Slippery and muddy trails, higher risk of landslides
For the best experience, aim to start your hike early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and to catch the sunrise from the summit. If you’re planning to hike during the rainy season, be prepared for wet and slippery conditions, and always check the weather forecast before heading out.
Conclusion
Mount Ulap is a hiking destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and adventure. Whether you’re drawn by the scenic views, the challenging trails, or the opportunity to explore the Cordillera region, Mount Ulap has something for everyone. With its accessible location, moderate difficulty level, and budget-friendly expenses, it’s no wonder that Mount Ulap has become a favorite among hikers in the Philippines.
As you plan your trip to Mount Ulap, remember to respect the environment and the local culture. Leave no trace, follow the guidelines set by the barangay officials, and take only memories and photographs with you. With this comprehensive guide, you’re now equipped with all the information you need to make your Mount Ulap adventure a memorable one.
So, what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to conquer Mount Ulap!
Additional Resources
For more detailed information about hiking regulations, trail conditions, and registration procedures, visit the official Itogon Municipal website. To ensure a safe and enjoyable hike, consider contacting local guides or tourism offices in Baguio City and Itogon. For bus schedules and transportation options, you can check the Victory Liner and Genesis Bus websites to plan your travel to Mount Ulap. Don’t forget to check reliable weather forecasting websites or local news outlets for updates on weather conditions before your hike.
FAQ
1. How long does it take to hike Mount Ulap?
The hike typically takes around 4 to 6 hours to complete the full traverse from Ampucao to Sta. Fe, depending on your pace and the number of breaks you take. For those doing a day hike, starting early in the morning is recommended to avoid the midday heat.
2. Is Mount Ulap suitable for beginners?
Yes, Mount Ulap is considered a moderate hike and is suitable for beginners with a decent level of fitness. The trail features a mix of easy and challenging sections, making it a good introduction to mountain hiking. However, beginners should be prepared for some steep and rocky portions, especially near the summit.
3. What is the best time of year to hike Mount Ulap?
The best time to hike Mount Ulap is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During this period, the weather is cooler, the skies are clearer, and the trails are less muddy, providing a more enjoyable hiking experience. However, it is also the peak season, so expect more hikers on the trail.
4. Do I need to hire a guide for Mount Ulap?
While it’s not mandatory for experienced hikers, hiring a guide is highly recommended, especially for first-timers or groups unfamiliar with the trail. Guides can provide valuable information about the trail, ensure your safety, and share insights about the local culture and environment. The guide fee is typically around ₱400-₱600 for a group of up to 10 people.
5. Can I camp overnight at Mount Ulap?
Yes, camping overnight at Mount Ulap is allowed, and many hikers choose to do so to enjoy the sunset and sunrise from the summit. You will need to bring your own camping gear, including a tent, sleeping bag, and cooking equipment. Make sure to register at the Ampucao Barangay Hall and inform them of your overnight plans. Leave no trace and respect the environment during your stay.
6. What should I pack for the Mount Ulap hike?
For a day hike, pack essentials like at least 2-3 liters of water, snacks, packed lunch, a hat, sunscreen, a lightweight jacket, and a first-aid kit. If you’re camping overnight, bring additional gear such as a tent, sleeping bag, cooking utensils, and extra layers of clothing to stay warm during the night. Proper hiking shoes with good grip are essential, as the trail can be steep and rocky in sections.
7. Are there restrooms or facilities along the Mount Ulap trail?
There are limited facilities along the Mount Ulap trail. Basic restrooms are available at the Ampucao Barangay Hall where you register, but once you’re on the trail, there are no designated restroom facilities. It’s advisable to use the restroom before starting your hike and to be prepared for natural conditions if needed along the trail. Remember to bring waste bags to pack out any trash.
8. How much does it cost to hike Mount Ulap?
The cost of hiking Mount Ulap can vary depending on your transportation, group size, and whether you hire a guide. The environmental fee is ₱100 per person, and the guide fee for a group of up to 10 people is around ₱400-₱600. If you’re traveling from Manila, transportation costs (bus fare) can range from ₱500-₱900 one way. Additional costs may include food, water, and parking fees if you’re driving.
9. Is there cellphone signal on Mount Ulap?
Cellphone signal is available on most parts of the Mount Ulap trail, especially at higher elevations like the summit. However, the signal may be weak or intermittent in certain areas, particularly in the forested sections or lower parts of the trail. It’s advisable to inform someone of your hiking plans and expected return time before you start the hike.
10. Can children or seniors hike Mount Ulap?
Mount Ulap is a family-friendly hike, and children or seniors with good health and a moderate level of fitness can enjoy the trail. However, the hike can be challenging in certain sections, so it’s important to assess the physical capabilities of each individual before the hike. It’s recommended to take frequent breaks, stay hydrated, and be cautious on steep or rocky parts of the trail. Hiring a guide can also provide additional safety and support for less experienced hikers.
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