Cawag Hexa, also known as the Cawag Hexalogy, is an extreme hiking adventure located in Subic, Zambales. With six summits to conquer in a single day, this day hike is known for testing the limits of even the most experienced hikers. In this blog post, we’ll cover everything you need to know about the Cawag Hexa hike, including how to get there, the trail’s difficulty, what to bring, and a detailed itinerary.
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Table of Contents
What is Cawag Hexa?
Cawag Hexa refers to a highly challenging day hike that involves summiting six distinct mountains in the Cawag range, located in Subic, Zambales. This hiking experience is also known as the Cawag Hexalogy and is famous for its rugged terrain, steep ascents, and breathtaking views. The hike typically spans 15 to 17 hours, covering over 28 kilometers and is not for the faint-hearted. It’s known as the “ultimate hell hike” due to its extreme difficulty, making it a bucket-list adventure for seasoned hikers and mountaineers. The Cawag Hexa trail traverses diverse landscapes, including grasslands, rocky ridges, and knife-edge trails, and rewards hikers with 360-degree panoramic views of the Zambales coastline, including Nagsasa Cove, Anawangin Cove, and the West Philippine Sea.
- Mt. Balingkilat – 1,100 meters above sea level (masl)
- Mt. Bira-Bira – 420 masl
- Mt. Naulaw – 500 masl
- Mt. Dayungan – 895 masl
- Mt. Cinco Picos – 881 masl
- Mt. Redondo – 450 masl
These six mountains make up the challenging Cawag Hexa day hike, offering diverse terrains and stunning panoramic views.
How to go to Cawag Hexa: A Detailed Travel Guide
Cawag Hexa is located in Subic, Zambales, and reaching the jump-off point requires a combination of public or private transport, depending on your preference. Here’s a detailed guide on how to get to Cawag Hexa, along with estimated travel expenses to help you plan your trip.
From Manila to Subic, Zambales
- By Bus
The most common way to get to Subic from Manila is by taking a bus. Here are the steps:- Bus Operator: Victory Liner is the main bus company serving the Manila-Subic route.
- Departure Points: You can catch a Victory Liner bus from several terminals in Metro Manila, such as:
- Pasay Terminal
- Cubao Terminal
- Caloocan Terminal
- Destination: The bus will take you to Olongapo City, a key stop before heading to Sitio Cawag, the jump-off point for the Cawag Hexa hike.
- Travel Time:
- The bus ride from Manila to Olongapo takes approximately 3 to 4 hours, depending on traffic and route.
- Ticket Price:
- The cost ranges from PHP 300 to PHP 350, depending on the route you choose. If you take the route via SCTEX (Subic-Clark-Tarlac Expressway), it tends to be slightly faster but may cost a bit more.
- By Private Vehicle For those who prefer driving or renting a private vehicle, the journey is relatively straightforward via major highways.
- Route:
- From Manila, take NLEX (North Luzon Expressway), then merge onto SCTEX. Follow the road until you reach Subic Bay Freeport Zone, then head to Olongapo.
- Once in Olongapo, follow local roads heading to Sitio Cawag. The drive usually takes about 3.5 hours.
- Fuel Costs:
- The fuel cost for a round trip from Manila to Subic would be around PHP 1,000 to PHP 1,500, depending on your vehicle’s fuel efficiency.
- Toll Fees:
- Expect to pay about PHP 400 to 500 in toll fees (one-way), depending on your entry point to NLEX and whether you use SCTEX.
- Route:
From Olongapo to Sitio Cawag (Jump-off Point)
Once you reach Olongapo, you’ll need to make your way to Sitio Cawag, the jump-off point for the hike. Here’s how to get there:
- By Local Jeepney or Tricycle
- Jeepney: From the Victory Liner terminal in Olongapo, you can take a jeepney heading to Subic town proper, where you’ll register at the Subic Fire Station or the Cawag Resettlement Registration Center.
- Tricycle: After registration, you can hire a tricycle to take you directly to the Sitio Cawag jump-off point. The tricycle ride typically costs around PHP 100 to 150 per person, depending on the number of passengers.
- Travel Time: The ride from Olongapo to the registration site takes around 20 to 30 minutes, and an additional 10 to 15 minutes to reach Sitio Cawag.
- By Private Transport
If you are driving or using a rented vehicle, it’s a simple drive from Olongapo to Sitio Cawag. After registration, you’ll drive directly to the jump-off point. Make sure to secure parking at the site.
Joining an Organized Tour
If you prefer convenience, many hikers opt to join organized tours that handle everything from transportation to registration. Here’s what to expect:
- Cost: Organized tours typically range from PHP 2,000 to PHP 2,500 per person, including round-trip transportation from Manila, guide fees, registration fees, and environmental fees.
- Pickup Locations: Tours usually offer pickups from convenient spots in Manila, such as:
- McDonald’s Eton Centris in Quezon City
- Greenfield District Mayflower Parking in Mandaluyong
- McDonald’s Baclaran in Pasay.
- Inclusions: Most packages include air-conditioned van transfers, guides, and even small perks like a climb certificate and photo/video coverage using a GoPro or drone (depending on availability).
Cawag Hexa Difficulty and Challenges
The Cawag Hexa day hike is rated as one of the most difficult hiking adventures in the Philippines, with a difficulty level of 7/9. This rating reflects its intense physical demands, technical sections, and the psychological challenge of completing all six peaks in one day.
Terrain and Elevation
The Cawag Hexa trail covers six mountains, each with varying elevations, and a total distance of about 28 kilometers. The terrain is a mix of steep ascents, rocky ridges, and exposed grasslands. Most of the trail is unshaded, which adds an extra layer of difficulty as hikers are exposed to the intense heat of the sun throughout the day.
Key Challenges
Steep and Exposed Ascents: The hike begins with an immediate steep ascent up Mt. Balingkilat, the highest peak in the range at 1,100 meters above sea level (masl). This climb is physically exhausting, especially with little tree cover. The same applies to Mt. Dayungan and Mt. Cinco Picos, both of which require endurance and careful footing on rocky trails.
Knife-Edge Ridges: One of the most technical sections of the hike is the ridge between Mt. Bira-Bira and Mt. Naulaw, where the trail narrows and the ridges become knife-like. This requires careful navigation, as one misstep could lead to dangerous falls.
Heat and Sun Exposure: With much of the trail exposed, hikers face the challenge of direct sun exposure for most of the day. The heat can be punishing, especially during the summer months, which makes hydration and sun protection critical to completing the hike.
Rocky and Loose Terrain: The descents, particularly from Mt. Balingkilat and Mt. Dayungan, feature loose rocks and large boulders that require technical skill to navigate safely. Hiking poles and sturdy shoes are highly recommended.
Psychological Endurance
Completing six mountains in a single day is not only physically exhausting but mentally taxing. As you progress through the hike, fatigue sets in, especially by the time you reach Mt. Cinco Picos and Mt. Redondo, where the terrain becomes more forgiving but the accumulated exhaustion makes the journey seem endless.
Suitable for Experienced Hikers
The 7/9 difficulty rating suggests that Cawag Hexa is best suited for experienced hikers who are physically fit and prepared for long, challenging treks. First-time hikers or those unfamiliar with technical trails should consider starting with less strenuous hikes before attempting Cawag Hexa.
In summary, Cawag Hexa presents a thrilling yet grueling adventure that pushes both physical and mental limits. Preparation, proper gear, and a strong mindset are essential to completing this trek safely.
Best Time to Visit Cawag Hexa
Timing is crucial when planning your Cawag Hexa hike. The best time to visit is between November and February, when temperatures are cooler. Avoid the summer months (March to May), as the exposed trail can become unbearably hot, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F)
Cawag Hexa Trail Map
The trail for Cawag Hexa is a loop, starting and ending at the Cawag Resettlement area. Along the way, you’ll pass six summits, each offering unique challenges and breathtaking views. While the trail is well-trodden, it’s recommended to use a local guide or join a tour group to ensure you stay on course and avoid dangerous areas
The Six Peaks of Cawag Hexa
1. Mt. Balingkilat
The tallest peak in the Hexa range, Mt. Balingkilat stands at 1,100 meters. This mountain is known for its sweeping views of the West Philippine Sea, Nagsasa Cove, and the surrounding mountain ranges. The ascent is steep, and hikers typically reach the summit in time to witness a spectacular sunrise.
2. Mt. Bira-Bira
After descending from Mt. Balingkilat, you’ll approach Mt. Bira-Bira, known for its challenging knife-edge ridges. The trail is narrow and technical, requiring careful attention to foot placement.
3. Mt. Naulaw
This peak is considered one of the easier climbs in the Cawag Hexa but still presents a challenge due to its exposed trail. From here, hikers can catch a glimpse of Mt. Dayungan, the next and one of the most difficult summits.
4. Mt. Dayungan
Mt. Dayungan is often referred to as the most grueling part of the hike. The ascent is relentless, and the rocky terrain can be punishing under the midday sun. Be sure to rest and hydrate here before continuing to the next peak.
5. Mt. Cinco Picos
This peak offers incredible views of Silanguin Cove and other parts of the Zambales coastline. The climb is moderate, but after summiting four peaks, fatigue can start to set in.
6. Mt. Redondo
The final mountain in the Cawag Hexa is Mt. Redondo, which is the longest but easiest part of the hike. The rolling terrain is more forgiving, and the summit offers one last chance to take in the stunning landscape before the long descent.
Sample Itinerary for Cawag Hexa Day Hike
Here’s a sample itinerary for a day hike, starting the night before your adventure:
- Day 0:
- 9:00 PM – Meetup in Manila, departure via van or bus.
- 1:00 AM – Arrival at Subic Fire Station, registration and guide meetup.
- Day 1:
- 2:30 AM – Start the hike at Sitio Cawag.
- 5:45 AM – Summit Mt. Balingkilat for sunrise viewing.
- 9:00 AM – Summit Mt. Bira-Bira, followed by Mt. Naulaw.
- 12:00 PM – Reach Mt. Dayungan, take a quick lunch break.
- 3:00 PM – Summit Mt. Cinco Picos.
- 4:45 PM – Reach Mt. Redondo and start descent.
- 8:00 PM – End of hike, return to the jump-off point, wash up, and have dinner.
- Day 2:
- 10:00 PM – Arrival in Manila.
Guide and Fees for Cawag Hexa
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How to Arrange a Guide
- You can contact Kuya Joel Soria or other trusted guides via the Cawag Hexa Tour Guide Facebook page. It’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak hiking seasons.
- Another option is to reach out to the Zambales Tourism Office for more information on local guides and tourism services.
Tour Packages
For those who prefer an all-in package, there are several tour operators offering complete hiking experiences, which generally include:
- Round-trip transportation from Manila
- Guide fees
- Environmental fees
- Climb certificates
These packages typically range from PHP 2,000 to PHP 2,500 per person, making it an ideal option for those who want a hassle-free experience.
Cawag Hexa: A Must-Try Adventure for Thrill-Seekers
Completing the Cawag Hexa hike is a badge of honor for any mountaineer. With six peaks, sweeping coastal views, and a mix of terrains, it stands out as one of the most challenging day hikes in the Philippines. From the steep ascents of Mt. Balingkilat to the knife-edge trails of Mt. Bira-Bira and the wide-open grasslands of Mt. Redondo, every step is a test of endurance and willpower.
But don’t let the challenge deter you. The sense of accomplishment that comes from summiting six peaks in a single day is unparalleled. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker looking for your next big challenge or an adventurer eager to push your limits, the Cawag Hexa will leave you with memories (and perhaps sore muscles) that last a lifetime.
Pro Tips for a Successful Cawag Hexa Hike
- Start Early: The hike usually begins at around 2:30 AM to ensure you have enough daylight to complete the trek.
- Train Ahead: If you’re not used to long hikes or steep terrain, make sure to train by doing cardio exercises and smaller hikes in the weeks leading up to the Cawag Hexa.
- Hydrate: Bring electrolyte-rich drinks like Gatorade or Pocari Sweat to stay hydrated.
- Use a Guide: While the trail is straightforward, the technical sections and lack of shade make a guide essential for safety.
- Bring Layers: The temperatures can vary throughout the day, so bring both sun protection and a light jacket for early mornings and evening.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Cawag Hexa
How long does it take to complete the Cawag Hexa hike? The Cawag Hexa hike typically takes between 15 to 17 hours to complete. This includes summiting six peaks and navigating varied terrain, from rocky ridges to grasslands. The time may vary depending on group pacing, fitness level, and weather conditions.
Is it possible to do Cawag Hexa during the rainy season? While it’s technically possible, it is not recommended to hike Cawag Hexa during the rainy season (June to October). The trail can become slippery, especially on steep descents and knife-edge ridges, increasing the risk of accidents. It’s better to attempt the hike during the dry months, ideally between November and February.
Are there water sources along the Cawag Hexa trail? Yes, there are two main water sources along the trail. One is located about an hour and a half into the hike after the first summit, and another is near Mt. Dayungan, the fourth peak. However, it’s highly recommended to bring at least 3-4 liters of water, as the availability of water at these sources can be unreliable, especially during dry months.
What is the required fitness level to attempt Cawag Hexa? Cawag Hexa is considered a major climb with a difficulty rating of 7/9, making it best suited for experienced hikers with a high level of fitness. The hike involves steep ascents, technical descents, and long stretches with little to no shade. Beginners or casual hikers are advised to train beforehand or attempt less demanding hikes before tackling Cawag Hexa.
Is it mandatory to hire a guide for the Cawag Hexa hike? Yes, hiring a guide is mandatory for the Cawag Hexa hike. This is not only for safety reasons, due to the complex and often technical trail, but also because local regulations require it. The guide can help with navigation, pacing, and provide necessary information about the trail conditions(
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